Interactive Discussions and Listening Sessions - 6 Month Series
Interactive Discussions on 4 decades of growing Homelessness and Housing NOW 2020!
Join us on the first Monday of each month - October through March; 5:30 - 7:30pm.
Exception: The February discussion will be held on the 10th
Light dinner provided.
Elim Church
Dining Room
685 13th Ave. NE
Mpls. MN 55413
Enter Madison Street Door
$5 covers food and materials.
Free to People experiencing at risk homelessness/housing crisis & MICAH Members
October 7, 2019:
A. Homeless History: Colonial to early 1980s
Great Depression- 1970s changes- demolition of downtown-urban renewal/economic changes, deinstitutionalization, redlining
Reagan years- (Without Housing graphics)- Federal Housing Cuts
Right to Shelter Law Suit- New York City -Bob Hayes, Coalition For The Homeless
Initial beginnings of NCH in 1981-83. Chicago national meeting 1983
Health Care for the Homeless: Comic Relief: 1985
B. 30th Anniversary of Housing Now! March and Rally: Homeless Movement Organizes, 1983- 1990
Shelter development, Building Take overs, Hunger Strikes, Grate Sleep Out- CCNV
Homeless Survival Act/Urgent Relief Act/McKinney Act ($1B in federal funding over 2 year authorized for HUD, HHS, VA, DoL, ED)
Winter vigil outside Capitol
Lobbying campaign
1986 Tax code changes- took away incentives for ma and pa landlords-created LIHTC.
Farm foreclosures- Rural homelessness
Hands Across America (1986)
Homeless Unions
1987 Cities in D.C. (CCNV organized) doing actions on Capitol Hill
1988 National Summit in Atlanta on Dr. King’s Birthday: 300 + People Experiencing Homelessness traveled to Atlanta and CREATED the concept and name of “Housing NOW!” (Sponsored by Mitch Snyder and CCNV and Metro Atlanta Task Force)
1988 Super Tuesday Homeless March in Atlanta (NY Coalition and Metro Atlanta Task Force)
1988 Democratic National Convention in Atlanta — Brat Pack tour Homeless facilities, (MATF)
1988 Housing Now! Passage of Cranston Gonzales Affordable Housing Act 1990/ CHAS/ Consolidated Plan
Homeless Memorial Day/ Hunger and Homeless Awareness Week
November 4, 2019: Homeless Movement expands with resources and completion 1990-1995
NCH, NLCHP, National Alliance to End Homelessness, CSH, National Health Care for the Homeless, Housing First- model transitional providers had been using for a decade)
1990 NLCHP files lawsuit (NCH filed Amicus Brief) against the Commerce Department for Census “S” Night Count
Homeless definition –restricted by HUD. More inclusive in other Federal agencies
Block grant vs competitive grant – development of CoC.
1994 Death of Homeless Woman in Bus Shelter across street from HUD/ Sec. Cisneros holds nation-wide competition for demonstration grants to add emergency beds to keep people from dying
1995 First Super NOFA released by Sec. Cuomo
Racism- including mass incarceration/mental health and substance abuse
Rural homelessness/Native American homelessness/migrants and colonias
Many advocates become service providers, decrease grassroots organizing
Continuum of housing- outreach, prevention, shelter, transitional housing, permanent supportive housing, affordable housing.
NLCHP publishes first report on criminalization of homelessness (1991)
Homeless Education litigation
Base closures legislation
Hope VI
Beyond McKinney Initiative launched, calls for long terms solutions focused on Housing, Income, Services, Civil Rights
December 2, 2019: Homeless Movement and Contract with America (Contract on America) 1995-2000
1996 Welfare Reform – NCH’s Welfare to What?
1996-Olympics in Atlanta
Homeless Movement and Contract with America ( Contract on the poor) 1995-2000 [Dec 2019]
1995 First Super NOFA: Sec. Cuomo meets with NCH Board
1996 Super Bowl in Atlanta : Massive street sweeps
1996 Welfare Reform
1996 Atlanta Olympics, 9,0000 African American Homeless Men arrested during year before games
1996 Federal lawsuit Filed Against City of Atlanta for “Arrests Without Probable Cause” (Settlement for five plaintiffs)
Criminalization of Homelessness by Cities/Voting Restrictions
Hate Crimes
Development of HMIS- sorting populations, data becomes more important than housing and services)
Prevention, Rapid Exit becomes Rapid Re- Housing NCH Speaker’s Bureau formalized
Census
Research on homelessness – emphasis on chronic homelessness
Beyond McKinney
NHCHC- joins health center clusters
Cost studies
Business Improvement Districts [BIDS]
January 6, 2020: Ending Homelessness Dream/Plans 2000-2005
Create a Homeless Protected Class Resolution
NCH Vision 10 years end homelessness
Nat Alliance- 10 year plans ( infiltration of Federal/State and local governments- takeover of local homeless coalitions- replaced with plans to End Homelessness)
Chronic homelessness
McKinney – renamed - McKinney-Vento
Kid’s Day on Capitol Hill 2000 and 2001- School Liaisons and elimination of segregated homeless schools
National Housing Trust Fund Introduced 2001
Bring America Home Act 2003
Hate Crime/ Criminalization Reports
Technical Assistance( Professionalism of homeless careers)
Continuum of housing- cuts to outreach, prevention, shelter, transitional housing, and increase emphasis on permanent supportive housing as the solution by NAEH and CSH.
Point In Time Counts [PIT]
HUD cuts to transitional housing programs
Zoning issues
February 10, 2020: Financial Collapse 2006-2010 & Increase in homelessness
Foreclosure to Homelessness 2008 and 2009
Ten year plans
National Housing Trust Fund passes 2008
HEARTH Act-stripped and new language put in from Alliance and CSH- 2009 passes amending McKinney Vento
Rapid re-housing utilizing ESG in 2009.
American Recovery and Reinvestment Act- Protection of Tenants at Foreclosure Act (2009, reauthorized, sunset in 2014, then reinstated and made permanent in 2018) and Homeless Prevention & Rapid Rehousing [HPRP]
Census
March 2, 2020: Continued Professionalization of Homeless Providers 2010-2019
Ten Year Plans USICH -2nd plan
Cuts to shelter- funding to Rapid Re- Housing- inappropriately focus on hardest vs easiest to serve- fails to keep people in housing
Coordinated Entry/ HMIS expansion/ TA funding increases
Disaster coordination- initial steps between national Red Cross, local providers and HUD
First funding National Housing Trust Fund distributed
Homeless Bill of Rights
Growth of Consultants
April 2020- Housing NOW 2020 Summit- Call to Action
NATIONAL STATE OF EMERGENCY and DOUBLING FEDERAL SPENDING ON HOMELESSNESS